BMW 7 Series reliability
The BMW 7 Series fails its MOT less often than most cars up to 5 years old: 7.3% of 1,583 tests failed in 2023, against 14% on average.
46 DVSA recalls for the BMW 7 Series
Most cover a batch of cars built in a set period, and dealers fix them free. Sweep’s check shows the recalls for a car’s age and whether the DVSA has one outstanding.
Checking and re-securing the air-conditioning wiring harness
The Safety Recall relates to the air-conditioning wiring harness located behind the dashboard. On the affected vehicles the wiring harness was fixed very close to a screw connection on the interior microfilter housing cover. The microfilter of the air conditioning system will be regularly replaced as part of the oil service. It cannot be ruled out that cables may be damaged when replacing the microfilter during a workshop visit. The filter cover has to be removed from the lower part of the instrument panel. After replacing the filter the cover has to be refitted at which point the wires may become damaged or trapped. If the wiring harness is damaged this could lead to malfunctions of the air conditioning system as well as to a short circuit. In case of a short circuit a sensor may overheat while the vehicle is in operation. As a result smoke may develop from the instrument panel and subsequently a fire cannot be ruled out.
Fix: On the affected vehicles the air-conditioning wiring harness will be checked repaired if necessary and re-secured in a modified fixing.
Recalled models: 7 SERIES SALOON · 1,793 vehicles
Replace the Engine Starter Motor
For affected vehicles there is a concern involving water ingress and corrosion to the starter motor for where a short circuit cannot be ruled out. It is strongly recommended to park the vehicle outdoors and not in the immediate vicinity of buildings until the repair has been carried out.
Fix: Replacement of the starter motor.
Recalled models: 7 SERIES SALOON PHEV · 236 vehicles
Hydraulic Brake System Unit Replacement
On affected vehicles the brake servomotor was improperly welded. The weld seam might not withstand the stresses caused under high brake pressure leading to a requirement for a higher brake effort increasing the braking distance.
Fix: Affected vehicles will have the hydraulic unit of the brake system replaced.
Recalled models: 7 SERIES SALOON · 3 vehicles
Replace Double Universal Joint (Steering)
On affected vehicles there may have been a deviation in the production of the double universal joint on the steering column. Certain steering movements could result in the component failing.
Fix: Affected vehicles will have the double universal joint replaced.
Recalled models: 7 SERIES SALOON · 169 vehicles
Integrated Braking System
On certain vehicles the Integrated Brake (IB) system may be impaired due to contamination between electrical contacts.
Fix: Vehicles that may be affected by contamination are required to have the vehicle’s software updated which can detect signal interference before it occurs. If symptoms are detected you should refrain from use of the vehicle and the affected Integrated Brake (IB) system component will be replaced.
Recalled models: 7 SERIES SALOON · 1,823 vehicles
Replace VANOS bolts N51 N52 N55
On affected vehicles overtime the aluminium screws can loosen or break on the adjustable variable camshaft timing (VANOS) units potentially resulting in engine emergency mode being activated.
Fix: On affected vehicles the eight aluminium screws will be replaced if evidence of faulty screws is found then the VANOS adjustment unit will also be replaced.
Recalled models: 7 SERIES SALOON LWB · 3 vehicles
Integrated Braking System
On affected vehicles an unexpected loss of hydraulic brake assistance may occur and may result in a different pedal behaviour under specific conditions an extended braking distance may be experienced and ABS/Stability control may be impaired
Fix: On the affected vehicles the Integrated Brake System will be replaced
Recalled models: 7 SERIES SALOON · 549 vehicles
Check Steering Wheel and Rework Ground Connection
On affected vehicles the steering wheel ground connection may have been insufficiently fastened during production which may result in the system detecting the hands are on the steering wheel even though they are not��
Fix: On affected vehicles the steering wheel ground connection will be checked and if required reworked.�
Recalled models: 7 SERIES SALOON · 953 vehicles
The seat module control unit controls the seat functions and after initialisation continuously transmits the seat position to the airbag control unit. A software error can lead to the loss of the initialisation function.
The �seat module� control unit controls the seat functions and after initialisation continuously transmits the seat position to the airbag control unit. A software error can lead to the loss of the initialisation function.
Fix: Program the seat module control unit for all seats.
Recalled models: 7 SERIES SALOON · 48 vehicles
In rare cases the starter motor can inadvertently be activated permanently presenting a risk of a thermal event
In rare cases the starter motor can inadvertently be activated permanently presenting a risk of a thermal event.
Fix: Rework the starter motor assembly.
Recalled models: 7 SERIES SALOON · 25,982 vehicles
Undetected EGR System leaks may cause thermal activity in the intake manifold
Undetected EGR System leaks may cause thermal activity in the intake manifold.
Fix: The engine management control unit (DDE) will be programmed with improved software incorporating the latest OBD functionality.
Recalled models: 7 SERIES SALOON LWB · 322,745 vehicles
The exhaust gas recirculation cooler may leak over time and cause thermal incident
The Exhaust Gas Recirculation cooler may leak over time and cause thermal incident.
Fix: On the affected vehicles the EGR cooler module will be replaced.
Recalled models: 7 SERIES SALOON LWB · 319,399 vehicles
Affected vehicles may be fitted with brake discs which are not to specification
Affected vehicles may be fitted with brake discs which were not produced according to the specifications
Fix: On the affected vehicles the brake discs will be checked and if necessary replaced
Recalled models: 7 SERIES · 705 vehicles
The integrated brake system hydraulic unit may have been produced incorrectly
The Integrated Brake system hydraulic unit may have been produced incorrectly
Fix: Replace the Integrated Brake system hydraulic unit.
Recalled models: 7 SERIES · 139 vehicles
The exhaust gas recirculation cooler could leak over time
Leaking glycol coolant could create in combination with soot and oil sediments in the EGR module ignitable deposits.
Fix: The EGR cooler will be internally inspected with an endoscope and replaced if evidence of leaking is found.
Recalled models: 7 SERIES · 63,888 vehicles
Remaining particles in the cells of the high voltage battery can cause a short circuit
A possibility of impurities contained in the HV batteries may cause short circuit.
Fix: Testing of battery charge cycles and replacement of the HV cells where necessary.
Recalled models: 7 SERIES · 2,665 vehicles
Remaining particles in the cells of the high voltage battery can cause a short circuit
In very rare cases welding beads were not always completely removed in the cleaning process during battery production.
Fix: Test and replace the High Voltage batteries if affected.
Recalled models: 7 SERIES · 871 vehicles
If the head air bag is deployed the ignitor may separate from the inflator
Curtain airbags may have propellant which may have a humidity level higher than specification and in the event of a collision may not deploy correctly increasing the risk of injury.
Fix: Replace the airbags on affected vehicles.
Recalled models: 7 SERIES · 161 vehicles
Auxiliary water pump's electronic circuit board could lead to a short circuit
The auxiliary water pump may short circuit causing a thermal incident.
Fix: The Auxiliary Water Pump of the affected vehicles will be replaced.
Recalled models: 7 SERIES · 5,866 vehicles
Exhaust gas recirculation module cooler could leak
The EGR cooler may leakpresenting a fire risk
Fix: A visual inspection of the EGR cooler to check for leaks and excessive build-up of deposits. The EGR cooler will be replaced on all affected vehicles
Recalled models: 7 SERIES · 225,449 vehicles
Exhaust gas recirculation cooler could potentially leak over time
The EGR cooler may leakpresenting a fire risk.
Fix: The EGR cooler will be replaced with an improved version.
Recalled models: 7 SERIES · 153,602 vehicles
Software fault in crankshaft sensor
The affected vehicles may be equipped with a crankshaft sensor with a software fault.
Fix: On the affected vehicles the crankshaft sensor will be replaced with a new version.
Recalled models: 7 SERIES · 1,642 vehicles
Software fault with crankshaft sensor
The affected vehicles may be equipped with a crankshaft sensor with a software fault. The crankshaft sensor cannot process the signal values from the crankshaft transmitter due to an improper firmware level. The firmware does not compensate sufficiently the temperature gradients and the magnetic field strength of the sensor electronic. If the crankshaft sensor cannot process the signal values from the transmitter the Digital Diesel Electronic (DDE) will notice that and change to the emergency operation mode. The emergency mode will be displayed by the check control message �engine malfunction�. The driver may notice a rough running engine and a reduced driving power (70%). However an engine stalling during driving conditions cannot be excluded.
Fix: On the affected vehicles the crankshaft sensor will be replaced with a new version.
Recalled models: 7 SERIES · 4,025 vehicles
Oil cooler may leak
The engine oil cooler feed pipe may disconnect and leak oil. This may reach the front brakes and affect the braking efficiency.
Fix: On affected vehicles replace engine cooler pipe.
Recalled models: 7 SERIES · 71 vehicles
Brake switch may be activated permanently
The ball head connecting the brake pedal and the master brake cylinder the ball head might not be locked properly into the ball cage. If the driver accidentally pulls up the brake pedal the brake switch would be activated permanently. This will cause: The brake lamps to be illuminated even while driving A Check Control Message would not alert the driver. An engine start or gear selection would be possible without brake actuation. If the driver's door were opened after switching off the engine the gear would not switch automatically to P as designed.
Fix: Recall the vehicles that are likely to be affected and check the locking of the ball head on the brake pedal. If necessary the pedal mechanism will be replaced.
Recalled models: 7 SERIES · 24 vehicles
Front brake efficiency may be reduced
The connection sleeves of the engine oil cooler pipes (feed and return) may not have been crimped correctly. This may result in the connection sleeves becoming loose and engine oil suddenly escaping. If the oil gets to the front brake discs the efficiency could be adverely affected.
Fix: Recall the vehicles that are likely to be affected and check the connection sleeves for the engine oil cooler pipes. Where necessary replace the pipes.
Recalled models: 7 SERIES · 37 vehicles
Driveshaft universal joint may break
Due to insufficient strength the front universal joint in the rear front universal joint of the rear prop shaft may fail.
Fix: On affected vehicle replace the universal joint with a modified version
Recalled models: 7 SERIES · 10,849 vehicles
Front airbags and seat belt tensioners may fail to deploy when needed
It has been identified that the airbag/SRS central sensor has been programmed with faulty software. If the vehicle is involved in a frontal or rearward collision then the airbag and seat belt tensioners may not be triggered which could lead to an increased risk of injury to the occupants.
Fix: Recall all affected vehicles for the replacement of the airbag/SRS central sensor.
Recalled models: 7 SERIES · 1,047 vehicles
Airbag may not function as intended
Due to vibrations particles inside the airbag control unit may cause a short circuit. This may reset the control module illuminating the airbag warning lamp and prevent the airbag(s) from acting as intended during a collision.
Fix: On affected vehicle replace the airbag control unit.
Recalled models: 7 SERIES · 587 vehicles
Engine emergency mode may be activated during driving
The screws retaining the variable camshaft timing (VANOS) housing may loosen and under certain circumstances the heads may break off. This can lead to the VANOS leaking oil internally and adversely affect the valve timing adjustment. If found to deviating from targeted data the engine emergency mode will be activated. This will be indicated by a distinct change in engine running. The orange engine management warning lamp and a check message; On vehicles with N51/N52 engines this will appear at ignition recycle on N55 engine it will display immediately.
Fix: Repalce bolted connection of the VANOS adjustment unit
Recalled models: 7 SERIES · 2,967 vehicles
Possibility of fire
Due to a fault with an internal connection within the Fuel Filter Heater (FFH) it is possible that during temperatures below freezing the FFH can remain permanently activated. This will normally cause the FFH to overheat which will result in the inability to start the vehicle due to a flat battery. This can occur even when the ignition is turned off. However in extreme cases it could cause a vehicle fire.
Fix: Recall all affected vehicles to replace the FFH.
Recalled models: 7 SERIES · 21,502 vehicles
Fire may occur
Some engines are fitted with an additional water pump for the turbo charger. In some circumstances a crack may develop which then leads to melting of the plug connections and the housing. Further heat development may then lead to scorch damage. In exceptional cases such overheating can lead to smouldering of the water pump. If smouldering occurs an engine compartment fire and vehicle fire cannot be excluded.
Fix: The water pump will be replaced for a new more robust version.
Recalled models: 7 SERIES · 21 vehicles
Short circuit may occur
Due to the ingress of moisture it is possible that a short circuit can occur in the additional coolant pump for the exhaust turbocharger. The driver will be informed of the issue by a warning message on the display in the instrument panel. If not addressed it is possible for further heat build up in the pump which may cause the plug connection and housing to melt and in extreme cases a localised fire in the engine compartment or vehicle.
Fix: Recall all affected vehicles for the replacement of the additional coolant pump.
Recalled models: 7 SERIES · 557 vehicles
Risk of fire
Moisture may enter the fuel filter heater at an electrical connection. Should this occur it can cause a discharge of the battery causing non starting of the vehicle. Also if it occurs whilst the vehicle is in motion it could result in a fire when the vehicle is left unattended.
Fix: Recall all affected vehicles and replace the fuel filter heater.
Recalled models: 7 SERIES · 21,923 vehicles
Possible reduction in brake servo assistance
It is possible that engine oil can enter the brake servo via the brake vacuum pump and vacuum hose. If this occurs it could damage the brake servo membrane which may leak so causing a reduction in braking assistance and a requirement to apply increased pedal force to achieve the same braking efficiency.
Fix: Recall all affected vehicles for the fitment of a modified servo hose. In addition the checking of the brake servo for contamination and replacement if required.
Recalled models: 7 SERIES · 10,567 vehicles
Rear axle carrier may fail
It has been identified that defects in a material joint may have resulted during the heat treatment of individual components of the rear axle carrier. This may result in failure of the holders of the links and struts even under normal driving conditions. Should the holder of a link fail whilst the vehicle is in motion the handling characteristics of the vehicle would undergo an unexpected change which could result in an accident.
Fix: Recalled vehicles will be checked and if necessary fitted with a quality assured rear axle carrier.
Recalled models: 7 SERIES · 665 vehicles
Rear shock absorber mounting may fail
It has been identified that the lower rubber mounting on the metal bush of the rear shock absorbers may fail to meet the quality requirement. Dependant on the mileage and operating conditions the rubber mounting may come completely free from the shock absorber. If this occurs the bodywork would no longer be supported above the wheels causing it to come into contact with the wheel concerned. Should this occur the possibility exists that a critical driving condition might occur or even the risk of an accident.
Fix: Recalled vehicles will have the rear shock absorbers checked and replaced if necessary.
Recalled models: 7 SERIES · 3,743 vehicles
The bearings of the fuel injection pump may fail
The bearings of the high pressure fuel injector pump may fail after a short travelled distance (approximately 3000 to 6000 miles) This leads to a total failure of the engine's fuel supply which results in the engine stalling.
Fix: Recall likely to be affected vehicles and replace the fuel injector pump.
Recalled models: 7 SERIES · 697 vehicles
Front seat back-rest heater may overheat
Mechanical loads exerted on the back-rest heating element of the front seats when persons enter or exit the vehicle may result in damage to the door side contact line in the back-rest padding. In the event that this causes a break of a contact line the damaged area may overheat to unacceptable levels with the heater switched on. It would then not be possible to rule out the risk of minor burns to the occupants clothes and possibly their skin.
Fix: Recall affected vehicles and check condition where necessary fit an additional in-line fuse.
Recalled models: 7 SERIES · 3,009 vehicles
Seat occupancy detector may fail and inpact on airbag protection
The front seat occupancy detector can fail to detect that a seat is occupied with the result that the front and associated side air bags and seat belt pre-tensioners may fail to operate in the event of a collision.
Fix: Recall likely to be affected vehicles and carry out full coding of the ECUs reprogramming as necessary.
Recalled models: 7 SERIES · 2,448 vehicles
Possibility of inadvertnent loss of engine power
Due to a hardware fault within the digital engine electronic control unit the possibility exists that the unit could fail completely resulting in loss of engine power.
Fix: Recall likely to be affected vehicles and replace the control unit with a quality assured item.
Recalled models: 7 SERIES · 231 vehicles
Possibile fault in the dsc yaw rate sensor
Due to a possible manufacturing error the damping element of the Directional Stability Control (DSC) yaw rate sensor could be faulty.
Fix: Recall the affected vehicles check the batch number and replace if necessary.
Recalled models: 7 SERIES · 45 vehicles
Possible fluid leak from power steering
The threaded unions on the pressure lines for the power steering gear may not have been sufficiently tightened and could leak oil. Leaking oil could cause the power steering system to fail and in extreme cases escaping oil could ignite on hot engine components.
Fix: Check union bolts for signs of leakage. If leaks are found at either of the unions the steering gear will be replaced. If no leaks are found the union bolts will be checked for correct torque.
Recalled models: 7 SERIES · 1,627 vehicles
Engine may cut out whilst the car is being driven
Due to an ECU software error within the electrical system the fuel pump may operate at an insufficient speed once the fuel tank level has been reduced to less than 30 litres.
Fix: Likely to be affected vehicles will be recalled to have the ECU's reprogrammed with updated software.
Recalled models: 7 SERIES · 832 vehicles
Brake lights may fail to operate remain on or flicker
There is a possibility that the brake light switch circuits may become defective and cause the brake light circuit to fail stay on continuously or flicker. In extreme cases the brake switch could overheat.
Fix: Recall affected vehicles and replace brake light switch with a modified version.
Recalled models: 7 SERIES · 5,634 vehicles
Possibility that gearbox may lock up
Possibility that the automatic transmission may lock up at speeds below 15mph.
Fix: Recall affected vehicles and fit a new quality assured gearbox.
Recalled models: 7 SERIES · 12 vehicles
Checking a BMW 7 Series before you buy
Look at the parts above at the viewing, and read the car’s own MOT history: advisories for the same parts suggest the problem is already starting. Sweep’s free check shows every MOT, advisory and mileage reading for a registration.